An Introduction to Electronic Components

An Introduction to Electronic Components Electronic components are the building blocks of modern technology, essential in designing and building electronic circuits and devices. From smartphones and computers to medical devices and industrial machinery, electronic components play a crucial role in enabling functionality and connectivity. This article provides an overview of common electronic components, their functions, and applications. 1. Resistors Resistors are passive components that oppose the flow of electric current. They are used to control voltage and current levels in circuits. Their resistance is measured in ohms (Ω). Applications: Voltage regulation Current limitation Signal attenuation 2. Capacitors Capacitors store and release electrical energy. They consist of two conductive plates separated by an insulating material (dielectric). Their capacitance is measured in farads (F). Applications: Energy storage Smoothing voltage in power supplies Filterin...